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Another must-see in Turkey , Pamukkale meaning "cotton castle" in English, is most famous for its fairyland look, as it is surrounded with dazzling white, petrified castles. The place has a vast white cliff side with frozen waterfalls and white calcareous castles formed from thermal springs of limestone. Especially in the Antique City of Hierapolis, perched on top of natural terraces of hot springs , this place has definitely become a spa destination since the second century BC. Until today, its thermal waters have therapeutic properties attracting thousands of visitors all year round.
Cited on UNESCO's World Heritage List, one shouldn't miss taking a swim in Hierapolis ' curative thermal pools. The hot, mineral-saturated water comes from a deep underground spring in the region. Flowing at a rate of 400 liters per second, the entire hot spring area can accommodate up to six thousand people a day. With its water temperature ranging between 36 to 38 degrees Celsius , its thermal pools are also high in calcium, magnesium sulfate and bicarbonate. Aside from bathing, the waters can also be used for drinking. Its therapeutic properties are recommended for the treatment of various diseases.
Aside from its hot springs , Hierapolis was also famous for its various temples and social events such as concerts and festivals. Their textile industry was also booming at that time.